The joy and worry of the Chinese photovoltaic industry: re -developed the joy and worries of the light -consuming China's photovoltaic industry
Ofweek Solar Pirifornia News: The ancient legends of the exaggeration to chase the sun reflect the worship of the ancients in my country. After more than ten years of thorns, my country has grown into the world's largest solar product producer and applied country, becoming a leader in industrial development. But day by day, the road is obstructive. Behind the dazzling aura of my country's photovoltaic industry, the problem of abandoning light and electricity has intensified, and the development ideas of lighting and lighting have been re -developed for a long time.
Chinese photovoltaic "leading" world
In the international market, my country's photovoltaic industry has become a well -deserved leader. Since 2008, my country has ranked first in the world for eight consecutive years, and has provided more than 70%of photovoltaic battery products worldwide.
The latest "BP World Energy Statistics Year 2016" shows that in 2015, China's solar power generation increased by 69.7%year -on -year, becoming the country with the largest increase. China has surpassed Germany and the United States to become the world's largest solar power country.
In 2015, the installed capacity of new photovoltaic power generation in my country was about 15 Java, an increase of more than 40%year -on -year, accounting for more than a quarter of the world's new installed capacity. Entering 2016, due to the impact of the "630" photovoltaic power generation subsidy, the domestic photovoltaic industry in the first half of the year showed a tide of installation, and a large number of photovoltaic power stations projects were concentrated in the horse and strived to catch up with the preferential policies.
Wang Bohua, Secretary -General of the China Photovoltaic Industry Association, said that although there is no new installation data from the official first half of the year, from the statistics of the State Grid, the installation of the second quarter has exceeded 13 Gava. 20 Gava, an increase of more than three times over the same period last year, the overall situation is overheating.
He expects that new installations throughout the year will reach 25-30 Gava, or even more. "my country will still maintain the world's first position in the world's first installation machine, and it is far ahead."
"During the" Thirteenth Five -Year Plan "period, China will also add 15 million kilowatts to 20 million kilowatts of photovoltaic power generation each year to continue to maintain the world's strongest growth." Said Nurbai Keli, director of the National Energy Administration.
After more than ten years of high -speed development, my country has become a large country of output of photovoltaic capital and technology, and is also a global leader in terms of technological innovation. The pace of my country's photovoltaic enterprises to go out has continued to speed up, and undertakes the total engineering bags, factories, and output mature technologies abroad.
With the advancement of technology, the cost of photovoltaic power generation in my country has continued to decline, and its economy has continued to rise. During the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" period, the cost of photovoltaic power generation in my country was nearly 70%, and it had reached 1 yuan per kilowatt -hour. However, compared with conventional energy power such as thermal power and hydropower, it was still about two times the cost of conventional energy power generation.
According to the industry development plan, during the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period, the cost of the construction and power generation of photovoltaic power generation and power generation in my country will continue to decrease. By 2020, the construction cost of the central and eastern regions will be reduced to 7-8 yuan per watt, power generation, and power generation. The cost is about 0.8 yuan per kilowatt -hour; the construction cost of the western region is reduced to 6-7 yuan per watt, and the power generation cost is about 0.7 yuan per kilowatt -hour. The construction cost of solar thermal power generation is below 20 yuan per watt, and the cost of power generation is close to 1 yuan per kilowatt -hour.
"In the future, the price of photovoltaic battery components still has a lot of room for decline. In addition, with the large -scale production and promotion, the cost of photovoltaic power generation in my country is expected to fall below 5 cents." Ten years ago, the photovoltaic industry had always had a dream to reduce the component price below $ 1, and the price at that time was $ 4. Nowadays, the promotion of technological innovation has reduced component prices to less than $ 0.5, and the goal of the next few years is to fall to about 1 yuan. At present, it is not difficult to achieve it to 2 yuan.